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Introduction
Sources:
CIA World Fact Book,
- Official Name: Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
- Government Type: Jamahiriya (a state of the masses) in theory, governed by the populace through local councils; in practice, an authoritarian state
- Capital: Tripoli
- Other Major Cities/Regions: Ghadamis, Zuwara, Al khums, Misrata, Surt, Tobruk, Al Jawf
- Size: 1,759,540 sqkm
- Climate: Mediterranean along coast; dry, extreme desert interior
- Terrain: mostly barren, flat to undulating plains, plateaus, depressions
- Population: 6,036,000
- Ethnic Groups: Berber and Arab 97%, other 3% (includes Greeks, Maltese, Italians, Egyptians, Pakistanis, Turks, Indians, and Tunisians)
- Religion: Sunni muslim 97%, other 3%
- Languages: Arabic, Italian, English, all are widely understood in the major cities
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