Central African Republic

Parts of the Central African Republic are insecure because of banditry and the presence of armed groups. Despite a ceasefire with some rebel groups, insurgents still operate in some areas of the country. Travelers should consult the U.S. State Department’s latest advisory before visiting the country.

The Central African Republic had been a favorite hunting destination for rich Europeans for many years. However, in recent years the country has experienced political turmoil.

The capital, Bangui, developed around a military post established by the French. The country, as the Central African Republic, achieved independence in 1960. The capital, located on the Oubangui River, is the nation’s main port and its leading administrative, economic and educational center. After decades of mainly military rule, multiparty politics were established in 1993. Parts of the countryside remain unstable due to a rebellion against President Francois Bozize.

The north of the country is remote but has some excellent game parks. These include the Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park, which is on the Unesco World Heritage list. Poachers are believed to have killed most of the park’s wildlife and the park has been put on the List of World Heritage in Danger. Remaining wildlife includes elephants, black rhinos, cheetahs, buffaloes, gazelles and leopards. Poor security has hurt conservation efforts and tourism at the park. The Dzanga Sangha reserve in the south also has wildlife.

The Oubangui River is the country’s main trade artery. On the other side is the Democratic Republic of Congo. With its setting among the hills and next to the river, Bangui has a certain amount of charm. Around the central market and the avenue Boganda activity flourishes. In the center of town is the Place de la Republique. Five kilometers out of town on Avenue Boganda is ‘km5’, which has cheap restaurants, accommodation and nightclubs. However, be alert to crime, especially at night.